EVALUASI RASIONALITAS PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PADA PASIEN ANAK DEMAM TIFOID RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM BANJARNEGARA TAHUN 2022

ZAINAL ABIDIN, NIM. C12019059 (2023) EVALUASI RASIONALITAS PENGGUNAAN ANTIBIOTIK PADA PASIEN ANAK DEMAM TIFOID RAWAT INAP DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM BANJARNEGARA TAHUN 2022. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG.

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Abstract

Background, Typhoid fever is a disease caused by infection with the microorganism Salmonella typhi which attacks the digestive tract. Until now, typhoid fever cases continue to occur as in developing countries. Treatment of typhoid fever uses antibiotics to reduce symptoms. Evaluation of the rationality of antibiotic used was carried out to determine the description of treatment and criteria for the accuracy of antibiotic used in pediatric typhoid fever patients at Banjarnegara Islamic Hospital in 2022. Objective, aims to determine the description of antibiotic use and evaluate the rationality of antibiotic use in pediatric typhoid fever patients hospitalized at the Banjarnegara Islamic Hospital in 2022. Methods, Non-experimental descriptive research, Retrospective data collection with purposive sampling method. Drug data obtained were compared with the Clinical Practice Guidelines for Pediatric Typhoid Fever at Banjarnegara Islamic Hospital Formulary and journal references. Result, The results obtained from 100 samples of typhoid fever patients. Antibiot ics used in the inpatient installation of the Banjarnegara Islamic Hospital in 2022 were ceftriaxone (66.00%), cefotaxime (20.00%), ampicillin-sulbactam (14.00%). The evaluation results were appropriate indication (100.00%), appropriate drug selection (100.00%), appropriate dose (50.00%), appropriate method of administration (100.00%), appropriate time interval of administrat ion (81.00%), appropriate duration of administration (11.00%). The average percentage of rationality of antibiotic used of the six accuracy criteria was (73.66%). Conclusion, Antibiotics used for the treatment of pediatric typhoid fever in inpatient installation of Banjarnegara Islamic Hospital in 2022 are cephalosporin group (ceftriaxone, cefotaxime) and penicillin group (ampicillin-sulbactam). The average percentage of rationality of antibiotic used from six accuracy criteria is (73.66%). Recommendation, For further researchers can evaluate the rationality of antibiot ic used in adult patients and in other infectious diseases.

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Additional Information: apt. Condrosuro Miyarso, M.Clin.,Farm; apt.Husnul Khuluq, M.Farm
Uncontrolled Keywords: rationality; antibiotic; typhoid fever; rasionalitas; antibiotik; demam tifoid
Subjects: S1 Farmasi
Divisions: Prodi Farmasi S1
Depositing User: Desy Setiyawati -
Date Deposited: 05 Aug 2023 03:38
Last Modified: 05 Aug 2023 03:43
URI: http://repository.unimugo.ac.id/id/eprint/2742

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