ARUM MEGA CAHYANINGSIH, NIM. 202303121 (2024) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN KETIDAKNYAMANAN PASCA PARTUM PADA IBU POST PARTUM DENGAN NYERI PERINEUM DI UPTD PUSKESMAS KARANGKOBAR KABUPATEN BANJARNEGARA. KIA thesis, UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG.

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Abstract

Background: pregnancy and childbirth are risk processes. Mothers who given birth usually experience vagina and perineum injuries to laceration. Perineum wounds and stitches must be treated with care, because otherwise they will cause new problems such as infection and pain. Nursing interventions to reduce postpartum perineal pain include pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapy. One of the non-pharmacological nursing interventions to treat pain is the application of kegel exercises. Kegel exercises are one of the mobilization exercises, with the hope that the mother's general condition will improve and recovery will be faster. General purpose: to provide post-partum discomfort nursing care to post-partum mothers with perineal pain who are treated at UPTD Karangkobar Health Center, Banjarnegara District. Method: qualitative descriptive study with a case study or case report approach, with 5 samples of post partum maternal patients were treated at Karangkobar Health Center, the instruments used were nursing care forms, kegel exercise SOPs and patient progress record sheets. The kegel exercises nursing intervention carried out by patients while sitting or lying down for 10 minutes at a time, carried out 3 times a day for 1 week and evaluation carried out on 1st to 3rd day. Nursing care result: the main nursing problem found in the five patients was post-partum discomfort related to pain in the perineum. The nursing care provided was kegel exercises. The results of the evaluation on 3rd day, it was found that the five patients experienced a decrease in pain intensity and increased comfort status. Recommendation: with kegel exercises, the pain intensity of five post partum mothers treated at the Karangkobar Public Health Center decreased and their comfort status increased. Hopefully, the Kegel exercise method can be applied to other post partum mothers, as an effort to early mobilize and exercise the pelvic muscles, reduce pain and speed up the healing process.

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