YUNITA WULANDARI, NIM. 2021010087 (2024) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN NYERI AKUT PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI MENGGUNAKAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF DI INSTALASI GAWAT DARURAT DI RSUD PREMBUN. Karya Tulis Ilmiah thesis, UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG.
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Abstract
Background: Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease that causes systolic blood pressure to exceed normal (>140 MmHg). The most common sign and symptom is headache caused by vascular damage to the blood vessels. Hypertensive patients can lower their blood pressure by practicing progressive muscle relaxation which involves several phases and can be done once a day for three consecutive dayswith a minimum duration of twenty minutes. Progressive Muscle Relaxation Therapy can lower blood pressure. This is done by decreasing sympathetic nerve activity and increasing parasympathetic nerve activity and causing vasodilation of small arterial diameters. The parasympathetic nervous system releases the neurotransmitter acetylcholine which inhibits sympathetic nerve activity by reducing myocardial contractility, arterial and venous vasodilation. Objective: provide an overview of acute pain nursing care for hypertensive patients in reducing pain levels using progressive muscle relaxation therapy Method: This research is descriptive analytic with a case study approach. The respondents were 3 hypertensive patients with complaints of acute pain. The data collection process was obtained by interviews and observation sheets. Data obtained from blood pressure monitors and pain scales before and after therapy. Result: There was an average decrease in blood pressure of 10 MmHg after therapy and the pain scale experienced an average decrease of 4. Recommendation: This therapy is easy to do independently because there are not negative effect and effective for reducing headaches.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Karya Tulis Ilmiah) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Barkah Waladani, M.Kep |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | hypertension; headaches; progressive muscle relaxation; hipertensi; nyeri kepala; relaksasi otot progresif |
| Subjects: | DIII Keperawatan |
| Divisions: | Prodi Diploma III Keperawatan |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email stikesmuhgombong@yahoo.com1 |
| Date Deposited: | 01 Aug 2024 03:34 |
| Last Modified: | 01 Aug 2024 03:34 |
| URI: | http://repository.unimugo.ac.id/id/eprint/3366 |
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