NOVALIA WIDYA PRASASTI, NIM. 202402162 (2025) IDENTIFIKASI DUKUNGAN EKSTERNAL (KELUARGA DAN LINGKUNGAN) DALAM PENCEGAHAN KEKAMBUHAN PADA ORANG DENGAN GANGGUAN JIWA (ODGJ) DI RSU SIAGA MEDIKA BANYUMAS. Skripsi thesis, UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH GOMBONG.

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Abstract

Background: Relapse in People with Mental Disorders (ODGJ) remains one of the major challenges in long-term care. External support, such as from family and the surrounding environment, plays a significant role in preventing relapse. Objective: This study aims to identify the forms and levels of external support (family and environmental support) in preventing relapse among ODGJ at RSU Siaga Medika Banyumas. Methods: This research employed a quantitative method with a correlational design using a cross-sectional approach. A total of 139 respondents were selected based on Slovin’s formula. Data were collected using relapse, family support, and environmental support questionnaires specific to ODGJ. Results: Most respondents were aged 31–40 years range 69 respondents (49.6%), were female (71 respondents (51.1%), worked as laborers (47 respondents (33.8%), and had a high school education (89 respondents (64%). A total of 113 respondents (81.3%) stated that ODGJ patients received good support from their surrounding environment. In addition, 115 respondents (82.7%) of ODGJ received high family support. This is in line with the data that 85 respondents (61.2%) did not experience a relapse. Conclusion: External support from both family and the environment contributes positively to relapse prevention in ODGJ. Recommendation: Continuous efforts are needed from healthcare professionals to involve families and communities in the care of ODGJ through education, emotional support, and creating a recovery-supportive environment

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